Wonderful Ecuador Week #1 Third Term 2020-2021

 WONDERFUL ECUADOR


1. LET'S PLAY WITH KAHOOT. HOW MUCH DO YOU KNOW ABOUT ECUADOR?

2. DISCUSS: WHAT ARE SOME INTERESTING FACTS YOU ALREADY KNOW ABOUT ECUADOR RELATED TO HISTORY, TECHNOLOGY, SCIENCE, AND ART? NAME AT LEAST ONE FOR EACH CATEGORY. SHARE YOUR ANSWERS WITH YOUR CLASSMATES OR FAMILY.

3. READ THE FOLLOWING TEXT.

Ecuador 
The official name of our country is the Republic of Ecuador. It is the second smallest country in South America, with 256,370 square kilometers. Due to its position on the equator, our country has incredible biodiversity and wonderful landscapes. The official language is Spanish. Quichua is spoken by many indigenous nationalities. About ten other native languages are also official in their communities. According to the law, all indigenous languages in Ecuador must be respected and preserved. Ecuador uses the United States Dollar as its currency. The capital city is Quito.


4. BASED ON THE READING, WHICH SENTENCES ARE CORRECT?

 a. Ecuador is the second largest country in South America.

 b. We have great biodiversity because we are far from the equator.

c. About 12 languages are spoken in our country.

d. Approximately 24.1% of indigenous people live in the Amazonia. e. There are about 1.1 million indigenous people in Ecuador.

5. ANSWER THE QUESTION: What else do you know about different indigenous groups?. Write 2 shorts descriptions of 2 different indigenous groups in your own words.








Comentarios

  1. There are an estimated 370 million
    indigenous people in the world living in
    90 countries. Indigenous communities
    are present in all geographic regions and
    represent 5,000 different cultures.
    INDIGENOUS PEOPLES speak an
    overwhelming most of the WORLD'S
    7,000 LANGUAGES
    The life expectancy of indigenous
    peoples is up to 20 years less than the
    average.

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  3. In Ecuador there are 14 indigenous nationalities and 18 peoples.
    The eastern Kichwas are located in the north-western part of the Ecuadorian Amazon region, they are settled in the upper zone of the Napo Province, Sucumbíos. Language. Kichwa is the mother tongue and the second language is Spanish, a language left as a legacy of Hispanic domination.
    The practice of polygamy, war painting, war speech (Aujmamu), and the traditional taking of guayusa (Wayus), rituals, chicha de yuca and chonta, and we paint our bodies and faces to identify ourselves as Achuar Not doing so is a sign of contempt. The head of the house is the one who starts the ceremony.

    Name:Mariana Ortiz

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  4. 1:THE ZIONA
    The Siona speak a language belonging to the western branch of the Tukano family, the same as the "Macaguaje", it is said that they came from the east to their territory centuries ago, through the Putumayo River, which they designate as the river of wild cane. They give importance to personal grooming, traditional hairstyle and body painting and make and wear earrings and some eighty necklaces, among which some thirty long-standing jaguar tusks stand out.
    2:THE ZAPARA
    The Zapara are an Amazonian indigenous nation, located in areas of Ecuador and Peru. Their language is at risk of disappearing and it is speculated that only a maximum of five people speak it. In 2018, to keep the language alive and to make it known The first Witsaja Festival of the Sapara language was held to the rest of the world. Their clothing is a very important part of Sapara culture. It is not only used for covering but also has medicinal properties because it is made from the bark of a tree, the llanchama.

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  6. Saraguro = is one of the cantons in the province of Loja, it is characterized by the authenticity of its indigenous communities, its great traditions and its beautiful lands. The name of Saraguro comes from Sara which means Corn and Guro which means Pot; giving way to be known as the place of corn or as: the land of corn.

    Paicoca = belongs to the indigenous languages of Ecuador, is the language of the Siona and Secoya peoples, two dialects of the same language, located in the Aguarico and Cuyabeno rivers in the province of Sucumbíos, the dialect was known by the name of Tetete that in the a'ingae language it means wild.
    Words in Paicoca:
    Ahuë: heart
    Aiyo: quill
    A'ri: little boy
    A´ri dapirë: hunt
    A´so: cassava
    Hue’o: load.

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  7. 1:The Achuar are an American indigenous people belonging to the Jivaroana family such as the Shuar, Shiwiar, Awajun and Wampis.
    Language: Spanish and Achuar
    Related ethnic groups: Shuar, Shiwiar, Aguaruna
    Religion: Christianity (mostly Catholic), in many cases with the presence of indigenous beliefs
    2:The Shuar are the largest indigenous Amazonian people. They inhabit the jungles of Ecuador and Peru. The Spaniards and Creoles called them "jíbaros" or "jívaros" seems to be a Castilianized form of a term related to the proto-jívaro * šiwar.
    Related ethnic groups: Achuar, Shiwiar, Aguaruna
    Language: Spanish and Shuar-tuculo
    Offspring: 1,450,000
    Religion: Christianity (mostly Catholic), in many cases with the presence of indigenous beliefs

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  8. Zapara Nation of Ecuador, is located, east of the Pastaza province, to the south it borders Peru, its inhabitants are 1300 people, they have the territory approximately 401,006,103 hectares, the population is dedicated to hunting, fishing and very little to the Agriculture. There are 10 Zaparas communities; in the Río Tigre parish: Cuyacocha, Conambo, Pindoyacu, Balsaura, Wiririma, Torimbo, Shiona; in the Sarayacu parish: Jandiayacu, Llanchama Cocha, Mazaramu.
    Zapara Nation of Ecuador, is located, east of the Pastaza province, to the south it borders Peru, its inhabitants are 1300 people, they have the territory approximately 401,006,103 hectares, the population is dedicated to hunting, fishing and very little to the Agriculture. There are 10 Zaparas communities; in the Río Tigre parish: Cuyacocha, Conambo, Pindoyacu, Balsaura, Wiririma, Torimbo, Shiona; in the Sarayacu parish: Jandiayacu, Llanchama Cocha, Mazaramu.
    Name:Angie Salinas

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  9. The Tetete people - also known as Teteté - were an indigenous people settled in the Amazon region of Ecuador . They inhabited the banks of the Aguarico River in the province of Sucumbíos , near the settlements of the Cofán and Secoya peoples and close to the border between Ecuador and Colombia . [ 1 ] The Tetete language is part of the Western Toucan Languages group .
    Desde 1877 hasta mediados de la década de 1920, los Tetetes fueron acechados por extractores ecuatorianos durante la fiebre del Caucho
    En el año 1940 la población restante «aparentemente» fue asesinada en un ataque perpetrado por el pueblo vecino Siona, pero en 1966 se encontraron tres sobrevivientes.[2]​
    Algunas fuentes han indicado otros hechos, como la actividad petrolera de la compañía estadounidense Texaco en el territorio ecuatoriano a principios de 1964 y misiones de índole religiosa como motivos complementarios de la extinción del pueblo Tetete, dando lugar a leyendas negras.[2]​[1]

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  10. Sebastian Aucatoma18 de febrero de 2021, 8:18

    Culture: PALTA
    The Palta were an indigenous people of Ecuador. The Paltas are considerate what original of the Amazon what a group jibaro , the idiom of Palta indigenous . The population 23 801 millons.
    The Palta they constituted the most important town.
    The Plata they were a town warrior who put up a tenacious resistance to the Incas.


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    Respuestas
    1. OTAVALO
      The language of the Otavalo culture is Northern Quechua, Andean Spanish, they are located in the northern part of Ecuador, south of the Imbabura Province. It is located 95 km northeast of Quito and 20 km south of Ibarra,in addition to the shirt and the anaco, they also wear two bands tied at the waist and colorful hair bands.

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  11. ☆Shuar
    The Shuar (also called Jíbaros, which the Shuar consider derogatory) are the largest Amazonian indigenous people (approximately 80,000 individuals). They inhabit the jungles of Ecuador and Peru.
    ☆Tsáchila
    The Tsáchila, also called Colorados, are an indigenous people that live in the province of Santo Domingo in Ecuador. Their language is Tsáfiqui, from the Barbacoan linguistic family, which means the true word.

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  12. The Shiwiar are an American indigenous people, who speak a Jivaroan language, which are located in Ecuador, in the southeast of the Pastaza province, Pastaza canton and Río Corrientes parish. The Shiwiar have been the traditional inhabitants of the territories located in the upper basin of the Río Corrientes and the upper basin of the Río Tigre. The word shiwiar has more than one meaning depending on its context, the basic meaning being 'man'.

    The Zapara are an Amazonian indigenous nation, located in areas of Ecuador and Peru. Its population is approximately 500 people and its territory amounts to 400 thousand hectares. Its economy is based on hunting, fishing and agriculture. [1] In 2001, Unesco declared the Sapara nation a "Masterpiece of Heritage and Intangible of Humanity".

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  13. 1. THE TSACHILA.🚀
    The Tsáchila, also called Colorados, are an indigenous people that live in the province of Santo Domingo in Ecuador, according to a census carried out in 2010, their population reached 2,956 inhabitants, their language is Tsafiqui, which means a true word, it fits note that this language comes from the linguistic family and they have a second language is Spanish.
    2.Otavalo ✨
    Otavalo, also known as San Luis de Otavalo, is an Ecuadorian city; Cantonal head of the Otavalo Canton, as well as the second largest and most populated city in the Province of Imbabura.In the 2010 census it had a population of 39,354 inhabitants, which makes it the thirty-third most populated city in the country, its official language It is Spanish and Quichua

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  14. The Shiwiar are an American indigenous people, who speak a Jivaroan language, which are located in Ecuador, in the southeast of the Pastaza province, Pastaza canton and Río Corrientes parish. The Shiwiar have been the traditional inhabitants of the territories located in the upper basin of the Río Corrientes and the upper basin of the Río Tigre. The word shiwiar has more than one meaning depending on its context, the basic meaning being 'man.
    The Zapara are an Amazonian indigenous nation, located in areas of Ecuador and Peru. Its population is approximately 500 people and its territory amounts to 400 thousand hectares. Its economy is based on hunting, fishing and agriculture. [1] In 2001, Unesco declared the Sapara nation a "Masterpiece of Heritage and Intangible of Humanity".

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  15. Este comentario ha sido eliminado por el autor.

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  16. 1. The Tetete
    The Tetete people - also known as Teteté - were an indigenous people settled in the Amazon region of Ecuador . They inhabited the banks of the Aguarico River in the province of Sucumbíos , near the settlements of the Cofán and Secoya peoples and close to the border between Ecuador and Colombia . [ 1 ] The Tetete language is part of the Western Toucan Languages group .

    2.The Cofán
    Cofán , Kofán or A'i is an Amerindian people that lives in the northwest of the Amazon on the border between Colombia and Ecuador , between the Guamuez River , a tributary of the Putumayo River , and the Aguarico River , a tributary of the Napo River , in the province of Succumb. Its territory is distributed throughout this province.

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  17. Shuar
    they are the largest Amazonian indigenous people. They inhabit the jungles of Ecuador and Peru. they are known as "jíbaros" or "jívaros".
    The language is Spanish and Shuar-tuculo su
    The religion is Christianity, and in many cases they are believers of indigenous beliefs. Mainly in itinerant tubers gardening, complementing with hunting, fishing and gathering that are carried out by man; the care of the plot and also of the harvest, corresponds to the woman.
    Cofan
    It is a people that lives in the northwest of the Amazon on the border between Colombia and Ecuador. His language is Spanish and A'ingae
    They are known as "A'ingae" their religion is Christianity their food is bananas with yucca They use shamans as healers and as religious. -Her symbols of worship are the moon and the sun. -Their education is given by the oral traditions of the elders of the village.

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  18. ☆Achuar
    \The Achuar are an indigenous people belonging to the Jivaroana family. They are located between the Ecuador and Perú border .Their language is Shiwiar.Its achuar word has its origin in the name of large palm trees called "Achu".The population of this indigenous group is 708,630 inhabitants .They are called Achuar because they were swamp man.They consume vegetables such as the yucca ,green chonta and papachina
    ☆Saraguro
    \The Saraguros are a people of the Kichwa indigenous nationality of the Ecuadorian Sierra. They are located in the south of Ecuador in the province of Loja. Their language is Kichwa as well as Spanish. They encompass a population of approximately 60,000 inhabitants organized around 183 communities For some, the name saraguro would mean corn worm, their main food is corn, however the saraguros have tried typical dishes such as fried guinea pig, corn tortillas, grains, machica, etc.

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  19. ZAPARA
    The Zapara are an Amazonian indigenous nation, located in areas of Ecuador and Peru. Their language is at risk of disappearing and it is speculated that only a maximum of five people speak it. In 2018, to keep the language alive and to make it known The first Witsaja Festival of the Sapara language was held to the rest of the world. Their clothing is a very important part of Sapara culture. It is not only used for covering but also has medicinal properties because it is made from the bark of a tree, the llanchama.

    ZARAGURO
    The name of Saraguro comes from Sara which means Corn and Guro which means Pot; giving way to be known as the place of corn or as: the land of corn,is one of the cantons in the province of Loja, it is characterized by the authenticity of its indigenous communities, its great traditions and its beautiful lands.

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  20. Saraguro = is one of the cantons in the province of Loja, it is characterized by the authenticity of its indigenous communities, its great traditions and its beautiful lands. The name of Saraguro comes from Sara which means Corn and Guro which means Pot; giving way to be known as the place of corn or as: the land of corn.

    Paicoca = belongs to the indigenous languages of Ecuador, is the language of the Siona and Secoya peoples, two dialects of the same language, located in the Aguarico and Cuyabeno rivers in the province of Sucumbíos, the dialect was known by the name of Tetete that in the a'ingae language it means wild.

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  21. Pilagas
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    Pilagas
    Other names pit'laxá
    Location Flag of Argentina Argentina
    Offspring 5,000
    Pilagá language
    Related ethnic groups Tobas, Abipones, Guaicurúes
    [edit data on Wikidata]
    The 'Pilagás or Pilagaes (in Pilagá language: pit'laxá) are an indigenous people of the Guaicurú group that live in the center of the province of Formosa in Argentina. Some emigrated groups also live in the province of Chaco and in the province of Santa Fe.

    Their language is part of the Mataco-Guaicurú linguistic family.1 They are closely related to the Tobas and some 2,000 speak their own language, along with the Spanish language.2 Since 1996 they have written Pilagá in a Latin alphabet with 4 vowels and 19 consonants.

    They have been able to preserve much of their native culture. They are of tall stature and strong build. Formerly they were hunters and gatherers. Among the fruits they collected were those of the carob, chañar, mistol, tuna and molle.

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  22. ACHUAR: The ACHUAR are integrate into the interprovincial Federation of the achuar nationalithy of Ecuador there are approximately o thousand inhabitants distributhed in so commonities the achuar languaje bolongs to the ethno tinguistic group the culture of the Jivoroons as well as the shuar the typical dish of the shuar is the Fish made maitho.


    WAORANI: THE WAORANI ARE AN indigenous people who live in eastern Ecuador the Waorany live in several towns such as the quenahueno tihubueno mima caruhue among other boys they are mode up of between 1534 and 3000 people and their lenguaje is wao terero.
    Mame : ANABEL Chuquiana.

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  23. 1The Tetete people, also known as Teteté, were an indigenous people settled in the Amazon region of Ecuador.They inhabited the banks of the Aguarico River in the province of Sucumbíos, near settlements of Cofán and Secoya peoples and near the border between Ecuador and Colombia. [1] The Tetete language is part of the Western Tocan Languages group.
    2.The Cofán
    They are located in the Province of Sucumbíos, at the top of the Aguarico River, the Sinagé River and on the border with Colombia. They are organized in the following communities:

    NOMBRE JOSE ...POMBOZA

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  24. NAME: Jessica Quinatoa

    AWAS: The Awá, Cuaiquer are an Amerindian people or nationality that lives on both sides of the border between Colombia and Ecuador, in the very humid forests of the western slope of the Andes; from the Telembí river, in Nariño, to Carchi, Imbabura, Sucumbíos and Esmeraldas
    COFAN:Cofán, Kofán is an Amerindian town that lives in the northwest of the Amazon on the border between Colombia and Ecuador, between the Guamuez River, a tributary of the Putumayo River, and the Aguarico River, a tributary of the Napo River, in the province of Sucumbíos. Its territory is distributed throughout this province.

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  25. Name: Fredddy Maiza
    culture:
    Kichwa in the Amazon tend to be farmers and supplement their diet with traditional hunting practices and food purchased from external markets. They are very adept at using medicinal plants and fruit trees, along with planting and harvesting bananas, coffee, and cocoa.
    culture: Awá, Cuaiquer (or Kwaiker) are an Amerindian people or nationality that lives on both sides of the border ... This culture occupied an area of ​​approximately 500,000 km²

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  26. The Tsáchila, also called Colorados, are an indigenous people that live in the province of Santo Domingo in Ecuador. Their language is Tsáfiqui, from the Barbacoan linguistic family, which means the true word.They are known as a peaceful tribe that for years lived from hunting, fishing, gathering, and gardening.

    Panzaleo
    The Panzaleo, also called Kichwa del Cotopaxi, are settled in the southern part of the Cotopaxi province, in the following cantons: 1.- Latacunga. 5000 to 76000 inhabitants, a population that is organized into 850 communities. The mother language of this people is Kichwa, they are bilingual and their second language is Spanish.

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  27. Saraguro = is one of the cantons in the province of Loja, it is characterized by the authenticity of its indigenous communities, its great traditions and its beautiful lands. 
    Paicoca = belongs to the indigenous languages of Ecuador, is the language of the Siona and Secoya peoples, two dialects of the same language, located in the Aguarico and Cuyabeno rivers in the province of Sucumbíos, the dialect was known 

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  28. 1:Awas.
    The Siona speak a language belonging to the western branch of the Tukano family, the same as the "Macaguaje", it is said that they came from the east to their territory centuries ago, through the Putumayo River, which they designate as the river of wild cane. They give importance to personal grooming, traditional hairstyle and body painting and make and wear earrings and some eighty necklaces, among which some thirty long-standing jaguar tusks stand out.
    ✨:the zapara
    The Zapara are an Amazonian indigenous nation, located in areas of Ecuador and Peru. Their language is at risk of disappearing and it is speculated that only a maximum of five people speak it. In 2018, to keep the language alive and to make it known The first Witsaja Festival of the Sapara language was held to the rest of the world. Their clothing is a very important part of Sapara culture. It is not only used for covering but also has medicinal properties because it is made from the bark of a tree, the llanchama.

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